Database of Political Institutions, World Bank

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Summary

The Database of Political Institutions presents institutional and electoral results data such as measures of checks and balances, tenure and stability of the government, identification of party affiliation and ideology, and fragmentation of opposition and government parties in the legislature, among others.

Tables In IFs

Variable Definition Last IFs Update UsedInPreprocessor
GovWBAutonomousRegion This variable specifies if there are any autonomous regions in the country. 3/26/2010 0
GovWBChecksBalances This index measures how strong the countries checks and balances are. 3/30/2010 0
GovWBDomesticSystemLongevity This varaible measures the longevity of the autocracy or democracy in a country. 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveCompetitiveness Executive Index of Electoral Competitiveness (Ferree and Singh 1999) 1-7, higher more competitive 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveFiniteTerm Finite Term of Office of Executive:  0=no 1=yes 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveMilitaryOfficer Is the Executive a military officer? 0=no 1=yes 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveNationalist Executive Party is a nationalist party 1=yes 0=no 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutivePartyControlsAllLegislative Does the party of the executive control all relevant houses? 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutivePartyPowerYears Party of Executive has been in office how long? 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutivePercentageVotes President got what % of votes in the first/only round? 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveReligious Executive is religious 1=yes 0=no 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveRural Executive Party is a rural party 0=no 1=yes 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveType Government System:  2 = Parlimentary 1=Assembly-Elected President 0=Presidential 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveYearsinOffice Years in Office of Executive 3/30/2010 0
GovWBExecutiveYearsLeftinTerm Years Left in Current Term of Executive 3/30/2010 0
GovWBLegislativeCompetitiveness Legislative Index of Electoral Competitiveness (Ferree and Singh 1999) 1-7, higher more competitive 3/30/2010 0
GovWBMuniElectedorAppointed Municipal Governments:  Are they elected or appointed?  0=both municipal and executive are appointed 1=executive is appointed but municipal leaders are elected 2=both elected 3/30/2010 0
GovWBPartyHerfindahlIndex Herfindahl Index of Government:  Measures the size of the leading party in relation to the amount and size of all other parties 3/30/2010 0
GovWBPluralityVotingforLegislature Are legislators elected using a winner-take-all approach?  1=yes 0=no 3/30/2010 0
GovWBProportionalRepresentation Are seats appointed based on a percentage of the vote won by a party, often called proportional representation? 1=yes 0=no 3/30/2010 0
GovWBStateElectedorAppointed State/Province Governments:  Are they elected or appointed?  0=both State/Province and executive are appointed 1=executive is appointed but State/Province leaders are 3/30/2010 0
GovWBVetoWieldersLeaveGovinYear How many veto-wielding players dropped out of government in any given year? 3/30/2010 0
GovWBVoteFraud How serious was voter fraud or intimidation?  0=low to none 1=present 3/30/2010 0

Data Pulling Instructions

  1. Navigate to https://data.iadb.org/dataset/database-of-political-institutions-2015
  2. Click Download Dataset to download the folder. Data is in "database_political_institutions_2015"

Data Notes

The current version of the database is now hosted at the IDB and it expands its coverage to about 180 countries for 40 years.