Joint Monitoring Programme, WHO/UNICEF

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Summary

The water and sanitation series is developed using data from the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Program for water supply and sanitation (JMP). The JMP reports country, regional and global estimates of progress on drinking water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) since 2000.

The WSS JMP dataset provides substantial information on water, sanitation and hygiene, broken into national, urban and rural subgroups. Within these subgroups, global estimates are provided that show the proportion of a country's population using improved and unimproved access to water, sanitation and hygiene. For the water dataset, IFs draws primarily on...... For the sanitation dataset, IFs uses the sanitation estimates to break the data down into the proportion of population (%) and the amount of people within a population. To construct these data series, IFs draws primarily on the population served with improved sanitation, unimproved sanitation, other unimproved sanitation, shared sanitation, and open defication sanitation.

The most recent update was in Sept. 2024. There are 8 preprocessors and 100 non-preprocessors.

Tables In IFs

Variable Defintion Ext Source Def UsedInPreprocessor UsedInPreprocessorFileName Code In Source
WSSJMPSanitationTotalPopImproved Total population served with Improved Sanitation Ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. They include: 1) Flush/pour flush to (piped sewer system septic tank or pit latrine) 2) Ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine 3) Pit latrine with slab 4) Composing toilet 0 san_bas_n_pop
WSSJMPSanitationTotalPopOpenDefecation Total population served with Open Defecation Sanitation Likely to ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. They include: 1) Flush/pour flush to (piped sewer system septic tank or pit latrine) 2) Ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine 3) Pit latrine with slab 4) Composing toilet 0 san_od_n_pop
WSSJMPSanitationTotalPopOtherUnimproved Total population with Other Unimproved Sanitation do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platfor, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_unimp_n_pop
WSSJMPSanitationTotalPopShared Total population served with Shared Sanitation Sanitation facilities of an otherwise acceptable type shared between two or more households. Only facilities that are not shared or not public are considered improved 0 san_lim_n_pop
WSSJMPSanitationTotalPopUnimproved Total population served with Unimproved Sanitation. Total Unimproved Sanitation is the sum of Open Defecation, Other Unimproved, and Shared sanitation access. do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_UnImp_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopSurface Urban population with Surface Water River, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal, irrigation channels. 0 wat_sur_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopImproved Urban population served with Improved Water Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_u_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRuralPopImproved Rural population served with Improved Sanitation Likely to ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. They include: 1) Flush/pour flush to (piped sewer system septic tank or pit latrine) 2) Ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine 3) Pit latrine with slab 4) Composing toilet 0 san_bas_r_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRuralPopOpenDefecation Rural population served with Open Defecation Sanitation when human feces are disposed of in fields, forests, bushes, open bodies of water, beaches or other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste 0 san_od_r_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRuralPopOtherUnimproved Rural population with Other Unimproved Sanitation do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platfor, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_unimp_r_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRuralPopShared Rural population served with Shared Sanitation Sanitation facilities of an otherwise acceptable type shared between two or more households. Only facilities that are not shared or not public are considered improved 0 san_lim_r_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRuralPopUnimproved Rural population served with Unimproved Sanitation. Total Unimproved Sanitation is the sum of Open Defecation, Other Unimproved, and Shared sanitation access. do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_UnImp_r_pop
WSSJMPSanitationUrbanPopImproved Urban population served with Improved Sanitation Likely to ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. They include: 1) Flush/pour flush to (piped sewer system septic tank or pit latrine) 2) Ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine 3) Pit latrine with slab 4) Composing toilet 0 san_bas_u_pop
WSSJMPSanitationUrbanPopOpenDefecation Urban population served with Open Defecation Sanitation when human feces are disposed of in fields, forests, bushes, open bodies of water, beaches or other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste 0 san_od_u_pop
WSSJMPSanitationUrbanPopOtherUnimproved Urban population with Other Unimproved Sanitation do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platfor, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_unimp_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopImproved Rural population served with Improved Water Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopOtherImproved Rural population served with Other Improved Water Public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, rainwater collection 0 wat_imp_r_pop - wat_pip_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopOtherUnimproved Rural population with Other Unimproved Water Unprotected dug well, unprotected spring, cart with small tank/drum, tanker truck, bottled water (Bottled water is considered 'improved' for drinking only when the household used an improved source for cooking and personal hygiene) 0 wat_unimp_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopSurface Rural population with Surface Water River, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal, irrigation channels. 0 wat_sur_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopUnimproved Rural population served with Unimproved Water. Total Unimproved Water is the sum of Surface and Other Unimproved water access. Unimproved drinking water sources/surface drinking water sources 0 wat_UnImp_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopOtherUnimproved Total population served with Unimproved Water Unimproved drinking water sources/surface drinking water sources 0 wat_unimp_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopPiped Total population served with Piped Water Piped household water connection located inside the user's dwelling, plot or yard 0 wat_pip_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopSurface Total population with Surface Water River, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal, irrigation channels. 0 wat_sur_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopUnimproved Proportion of total population served with Unimproved Water (%). Total Unimproved Water is the sum of Surface and Other Unimproved water access. Unimproved drinking water sources/surface drinking water sources 0 wat_UnImp_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Improved Proportion of Urban population served with Improved Water (%) Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_u
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopOtherImproved Urban population served with Other Improved Water Public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, rainwater collection 0 wat_imp_u_pop - wat_pip_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopOtherUnimproved Urban population with Other Unimproved Water Unprotected dug well, unprotected spring, cart with small tank/drum, tanker truck, bottled water (Bottled water is considered 'improved' for drinking only when the household used an improved source for cooking and personal hygiene) 0 wat_unimp_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopPiped Urban population served with Piped Water Piped household water connection located inside the user's dwelling, plot or yard 0 wat_pip_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterUrbanPopUnimproved Urban population served with Unimproved Water. Total Unimproved Water is the sum of Surface and Other Unimproved water access. Unimproved drinking water sources/surface drinking water sources 0 wat_UnImp_u_pop
WSSJMPSanitationUrbanPopShared Urban population served with Shared Sanitation Sanitation facilities of an otherwise acceptable type shared between two or more households. Only facilities that are not shared or not public are considered improved 0 san_lim_u_pop
WSSJMPSanitationUrbanPopUnimproved Urban population served with Unimproved Sanitation. Total Unimproved Sanitation is the sum of Open Defecation, Other Unimproved, and Shared sanitation access. do not ensure hygenic separation of human excreta from human contact. Unimproved facilities include pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0 san_UnImp_u_pop
WSSJMPWaterRural%Improved Proportion of Rural population served with Improved Water (%) Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_r
WSSJMPWaterRuralPopPiped Rural population served with Piped Water Piped household water connection located inside the user's dwelling, plot or yard 0 wat_pip_r_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Improved Proportion of Total population served with Improved Water (%) Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_n
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopImproved Total population served with Improved Water Piped water on premises/other improved drinking water 0 wat_imp_n_pop
WSSJMPWaterTotalPopOtherImproved Total population served with Other Improved Water Public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, rainwater collection 0 wat_imp_n_pop - wat_pip_n_pop
WSSJMPSanitationRural%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Rural population served with at least basic facilities (%) WSSJMPSanitationRural%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPSanitationRural%Basic 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%Basic Proportion of Rural population served with basic but not safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities which are not shared with other households 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%Improved Proportion of Rural population served with improved facilities (%), 3-ladder system Improved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to At Least Basic in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%Limited Proportion of Rural population served with limited facilities (%) Use of improved facilities shared between two or more households 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%OpenDefecation Proportion of Rural population served with open defecation facilities (%) Disposal of human faeces in fields, forests, bushes, open bodies of water, beaches and other open spaces or with solid waste 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Rural population served with other unimproved facilities (%), 3-ladder system OtherUnimproved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Unimproved in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%SafelyManaged Proportion of Rural population served with safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed of in situ or removed and treated offsite 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%Shared Proportion of Rural population served with shared facilities (%), 3-ladder system Shared facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Limited in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%SMDisposedInsitu Proportion of Rural population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are disposed in situ Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%SMEmpTreated Proportion of Rural population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are emptied and treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%SMWastewaterTreated Proportion of Rural population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are wastewater treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationRural%Unimproved Proportion of Rural population served with unimproved facilities (%) Use of pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Total population served with at least basic facilities (%) WSSJMPSanitationTotal%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Basic 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Basic Proportion of total population served with basic but not safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities which are not shared with other households 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Improved Proportion of Total population served with improved facilities (%), 3-ladder system Improved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to At Least Basic in the new 5-ladder system 1 INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Limited Proportion of Total population served with limited facilities (%) Use of improved facilities shared between two or more households 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%OpenDefecation Proportion of Total population served with open defecation facilities (%) Disposal of human faeces in fields, forests, bushes, open bodies of water, beaches and other open spaces or with solid waste 1 ECONOMY, INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Total population served with other unimproved facilities (%), 3-ladder system OtherUnimproved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Unimproved in the new 5-ladder system 1 ECONOMY, INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%SafelyManaged Proportion of Total population served with safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed of in situ or removed and treated offsite 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Shared Proportion of Total population served with shared facilities (%), 3-ladder system Shared facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Limited in the new 5-ladder system 1 INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%SMDisposedInsitu Proportion of Total population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are disposed in situ Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%SMEmpTreated Proportion of Total population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are emptied and treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%SMWastewaterTreated Proportion of Total population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are wastewater treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationTotal%Unimproved Proportion of Total population served with unimproved facilities (%) Use of pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Urban population served with at least basic facilities (%) WSSJMPSanitationUrban%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Basic 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Basic Proportion of Urban population served with basic but not safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities which are not shared with other households 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Improved Proportion of Urban population served with improved facilities (%), 3-ladder system Improved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to At Least Basic in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Limited Proportion of Urban population served with limited facilities (%) Use of improved facilities shared between two or more households 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%OpenDefecation Proportion of Urban population served with open defecation facilities (%) Disposal of human faeces in fields, forests, bushes, open bodies of water, beaches and other open spaces or with solid waste 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Urban population served with other unimproved facilities (%), 3-ladder system OtherUnimproved facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Unimproved in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%SafelyManaged Proportion of Urban population served with safely managed facilities (%) Use of improved facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed of in situ or removed and treated offsite 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Shared Proportion of Urban population served with shared facilities (%), 3-ladder system Shared facilities in the old 3-ladder system equals to Limited in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%SMDisposedInsitu Proportion of Urban population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are disposed in situ Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%SMEmpTreated Proportion of Urban population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are emptied and treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%SMWastewaterTreated Proportion of Urban population served with safely managed facilities (%) that are wastewater treated Safely managed = disposed in situ + emptied and treated + wastewater and treated 0
WSSJMPSanitationUrban%Unimproved Proportion of Urban population served with unimproved facilities (%) Use of pit latrines without a slab or platform, hanging latrines or bucket latrines 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Rural population served with at least basic drinking water (%) WSSJMPWaterRural%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPWaterRural%Basic 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%Basic Proportion of Rural population served with basic but not safely managed drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source, provided collection time is not more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%Limited Proportion of Rural population served with limited drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source for which collection time exceeds 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%OtherImproved Proportion of Rural population served with other improved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other improved means improved drinking water that is not piped 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Rural population served with other unimproved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other unimproved means unimproved drinking water in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%Piped Proportion of Rural population served with piped drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, this means improved drinking water that is piped 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%SafelyManaged Proportion of Rural population served with safely managed drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises, available when needed and free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%SMAsNeeded Proportion of Rural population served with available when needed improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is vailable when needed 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%SMNotContam Proportion of Rural population served with free from contamination improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%SMOnPremise Proportion of Rural population served with accessible on premises improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%Surface Proportion of Rural population served with surface drinking water (%) Drinking water directly from a river, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal or irrigation canal 0
WSSJMPWaterRural%Unimproved Proportion of Rural population served with unimproved drinking water (%) Drinking water from an unprotected dug well or unprotected spring 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Total population served with at least basic drinking water (%) WSSJMPWaterTotal%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPWaterTotal%Basic 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Basic Proportion of Total population served with basic but not safely managed drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source, provided collection time is not more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Limited Proportion of Total population served with limited drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source for which collection time exceeds 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%OtherImproved Proportion of Total population served with other improved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other improved means improved drinking water that is not piped 1 INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPWaterTotal%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Total population served with other unimproved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other unimproved means unimproved drinking water in the new 5-ladder system 1 ECONOMY, INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Piped Proportion of Total population served with piped drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, this means improved drinking water that is piped 1 INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPWaterTotal%SafelyManaged Proportion of Total population served with safely managed drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises, available when needed and free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%SMAsNeeded Proportion of Total population served with available when needed improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is vailable when needed 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%SMNotContam Proportion of Total population served with free from contamination improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%SMOnPremise Proportion of Total population served with accessible on premises improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises 0
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Surface Proportion of Total population served with surface drinking water (%) Drinking water directly from a river, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal or irrigation canal 1 ECONOMY, INFRASTRUCTURE
WSSJMPWaterTotal%Unimproved Proportion of Total population served with unimproved drinking water (%) Drinking water from an unprotected dug well or unprotected spring 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%AtLeastBasic Proportion of Urban population served with at least basic drinking water (%) WSSJMPWaterUrban%SafelyManaged + WSSJMPWaterUrban%Basic 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Basic Proportion of Urban population served with basic but not safely managed drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source, provided collection time is not more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Limited Proportion of Urban population served with limited drinking water (%) Drinking water from an improved source for which collection time exceeds 30 minutes for a roundtrip including queuing 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%OtherImproved Proportion of Urban population served with other improved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other improved means improved drinking water that is not piped 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%OtherUnimproved Proportion of Urban population served with other unimproved drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, other unimproved means unimproved drinking water in the new 5-ladder system 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Piped Proportion of Urban population served with piped drinking water (%), old 3-ladder system In the old 3-ladder system, this means improved drinking water that is piped 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%SafelyManaged Proportion of Urban population served with safely managed drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises, available when needed and free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%SMAsNeeded Proportion of Urban population served with available when needed improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is vailable when needed 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%SMNotContam Proportion of Urban population served with free from contamination improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is free from faecal and priority chemical contamination 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%SMOnPremise Proportion of Urban population served with accessible on premises improved drinking water (%) From an improved water source that is accessible on premises 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Surface Proportion of Urban population served with surface drinking water (%) Drinking water directly from a river, dam, lake, pond, stream, canal or irrigation canal 0
WSSJMPWaterUrban%Unimproved Proportion of Urban population served with unimproved drinking water (%) Drinking water from an unprotected dug well or unprotected spring 0

Data Pulling Instructions: Downloading Data

  1. Go to https://washdata.org/data/downloads#WLD
    1. Detailed instructions on how to find the "Household" here
  2. Click "World file" under "Household" to download all the data.
    Imagellsjfewa.png
  3. Open the downloaded file. "Enable Editing". Hover the mouse to the tab and right-click. The file will show several options:
    ImagefheqFNLIA.png
  4. Click "Unhide", and a view will pop up.
    Image-unhide.png
  5. Press "ctrl" and select "wat" and "san". Click "OK".
  6. In these 2 tabs, you may find the columns we will use in "Code in Source" listed below.

Data Pulling Instructions: Importing Water Data into IFs

This section explains the methodology to be followed when importing WSS JMP water supply data into IFs. It also describes certain problems that a user might face in interpreting and understanding the data.

SourceWater supply data is published by the WHO/UNICEF JMP. The data is available at the website https://washdata.org/data/downloads#WLD

Country List to be Used: WSS JMP

Ladder and Related code in downloaded data:

IFs include both old and new water systems from WSS JMP. The new system is developed based on the old system, thus, you can find some overlapping variable labels between two systems. Below we listed a mapping between the ladders used in IFs and those being used in WSS JMP.

New system-

TAB Ladder in IFs WSS JMP Variable
wat SafelyManaged sm
wat AtLeastBasic basal
wat Basic basal - sm
wat Limited lim
wat Unimproved unimp
wat Surface ns

In which, SafelyManaged is the intersaction of following 3 categories (most of time the result is just the minimal among three)

  • SMOnPremise = imp_prem; used to be premises
  • SMAsNeeded = imp_av; used to be available
  • SMNotContam = imp_qual; used to be quality

You can also observe that unimp + imp + ns = 100%, where imp = basal + lim = pip + imp_npip

Old system-

TAB Ladder in IFs WSS JMP Variable
wat OtherImproved imp_npip
wat Piped pip
wat OtherUnimproved unimp
wat Surface ns

Notes:

  • All indicators use suffices to indicate regional levels, with
    • _t means national indicators (Total%); used to be _n being national
    • _r means Rural%
    • _u means Urban%
  • Prefix pop_ means Population in Thousands
  • prop_u is the percentage of urban population in total population.
  • 100 - prop_u is the percentage of rural population in total population.
  • The rest of data are in percentages

Thus, under the raw data (the Excel file downloaded following the instruction above), the TAB column in the mapping above represents the name of the spreadsheet, while the other two columns represent the one-to-one mapping between IFs data table name and WSS JMP variable name. For example, table SeriesWSSJMPWaterTotal%SafelyManaged from IFsHistSeries equals to the variable wat_sm_t. Same rules apply to the sanitation data introduced below.

Data Pulling Instructions: Importing Sanitation Data into IFs

This section explains the methodology to be followed when importing WSS JMP sanitation data into IFs. It also describes certain problems that a user might face in interpreting and understanding the data.

Source: Sanitation data is published by the WHO/UNICEF JMP. The data is available at the website https://washdata.org/data/household#!/table?geo0=region&geo1=sdg.

Country List to be Used: WSS JMP

Ladder and Related code in downloaded data:

IFs include both old and new sanitation systems from WSS JMP. The new system is developed based on the old system, thus, you can find some overlapping variable labels between two systems. Below we listed a mapping between the ladders used in IFs and those being used in WSS JMP.

New system-

TAB Ladder in IFs WSS JMP Variable
san AtLeastBasic basal
san Basic basal - sm
san Limited lim
san OpenDefecation ns
san OtherUnimproved unimp

In which, SafelyManaged is the union of following 3 categories (normally adding three together)

  • SMDisposedInsitu = sdo_sm; Disposed in situ
  • SMEmpTreated = fst_sm; Emptied and treated
  • SMWastewaterTreated = sew_sm; Wastewater treated

You can also find that imp + unimp + ns = 100, where imp = basal + lim; Additionally, Improved (imp) is the union of following 3 categories (normally adding three together, if all 3 exist)

  • Latrines and other = othimp; used to be lat
  • Septic tanks = sep
  • Sewer connections = sew

Old system-

TAB Ladder in IFs WSS JMP Variable
san Improved basal
san Shared lim
san OtherUnimproved unimp
san OpenDefecation ns

Hence, the table SeriesWSSJMPSanitationTotal%SafelyManaged from IFsHistSeries is the equivalent to the variable san_sm_t from WSS JMP.

Data Notes