Global Burdens of Disease (GBD), Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME): Difference between revisions

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The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) provides data on the Global Burdens of Disease that can be accessed here&nbsp;<font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">[http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool]. IHME provides data on multiple metrics that we pull into IFs, including deaths, DALYs, incidence, prevelance, violence and forecasts for each. The latest IFs data update for this series was in February 2024, covering 188 economies over the years 1990-2019.</font>  
= Summary =
The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) provides data on the Global Burdens of Disease that can be accessed here <font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. IHME provides data on multiple metrics that we pull into IFs, including deaths, DALYs, incidence, prevalence, violence and forecasts for each. The latest IFs data update for this series was in March 2025, covering 188 economies over the years 198/90-2021. There have been major changes in this update which will be noted below.</font>


= IFs Series =
= Table In IFs =


There are currently 146 series that are pulled from the IHME into IFs.&nbsp;
=== Preprocessors on Prevalence and Incidence ===
The data can be accessed from the GBD tool at <font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. You can download the data based on the table below for each series.</font>
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Variable
!Definition
!Name in Source
!UsedInPreprocessor
!UsedInPreprocessorFileName
|-
|DrOpiodPrevIHME
|Opiod Prevalence Rate
|Prevalence; Percent: Opioid use disorders
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|DrugPrevalenceAmphetaminesIHME
|Drug prevalence rate, Amphetamines
|Prevalence; Percent: Amphetamine use disorders
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|DrugPrevalenceCocaineIHME
|Drug prevalence rate, Cocaine
|Prevalence; Percent: Cocaine use disorders
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|IHMEInciHIVNumber
|Number of new cases of HIV in the population per year
|HIV, Incidence, Number
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|IHMEInciMalariaNumber
|Number of new cases of Malaria in the population per year
|Malaria, Incidence, Number
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|IHMEPrevHIV
|HIV Prevalence Rate
|Prevalence; Percent: HIV/AIDS
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|IHMEPrevHIVNumber
|Number of cases in the population; HIV; Headcount
|HIV, Prevalence, Number
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|IHMEPrevMalariaNumber
|Number of cases in the population; Malaria, Headcount
|Malaria, Prevalence, Number
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|SocietalViolenceDeathsTotal
|Societal violence deaths total (Interpersonal+Conflict+Policeexecutions)
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|ViolenceInterpersonChild
|Interpersonal violence against all children death rate
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|ViolenceInterpersonOther
|Death rate from Interpersonal violence for males aged over 15
|
|0
|
|-
|ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult
|Interpersonal violence against adult women death rate
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|ViolenceInterpersonWomenChild
|Deaths from interpersonal violence (Violence against vulnerable populations)
|
|0
|
|-
|ViolencePoliticalConflictTerror
|Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|ViolencePoliticalPoliceExecution
|Death rate from police executions and conflict IHME
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|ViolenceSelfHarm
|Death rate from self harm IHME
|
|1
|SOCIOPOL
|-
|IHMEDthsMalar
|Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for both sexes
|Malaria
|1
|HEALTH
|-
|IHMEDthsHIV
|Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for both sexes
|HIV/AIDS
|1
|HEALTH, POPULATION
|}


= Instructions on Pulling IHME Series =
=== Tables Used in Hist+Forecast Display ===
There are 45 tables in total related to detailed death tables in IFs. For each of 15 death causes in IFs, we have a total death table and two tables by sex group. These 45 tables can be searched by using the following naming conventions IHMEDths___, IHMEDths___Females, and IHMEDths___Males, where ___ denotes the cause of death in IFs. These 15 causes are, Cardio, Diabet, Diarrh, Digest, HIV, Intlj, Malar, MalNeopl, MentHlth, OthCD, OthNCD, OthUnintlj, Respinfec, Respiratory, Roadacc. Below is the causes used for each table:


=== Preprocessors ===
The data can be accessed from the GBD tool at <font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. You can download the data based on the table below for each series. Note that a detailed death cause mapping table can be found [[IFs.db#HealthDetailedDeathsCtry|here]].</font>
{| class="wikitable"
!Table
!Definition
!UsedInPreprocessor
!UsedInPreprocessorFileName
!Name in Source
|-
|IHMEDthsCardio
|Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsCardioFemales
|Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsCardioMales
|Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabet
|Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabetFemales
|Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabetMales
|Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|IHMEDthsDiarrh
|Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Diarrheal diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDiarrhFemales
|Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Diarrheal diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDiarrhMales
|Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Diarrheal diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDigest
|Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Digestive diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDigestFemales
|Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Digestive diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDigestMales
|Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Digestive diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsHIV
|Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for both sexes
|1
|HEALTH, POPULATION
|HIV/AIDS
|-
|IHMEDthsHIVFemales
|Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|HIV/AIDS
|-
|IHMEDthsHIVMales
|Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|HIV/AIDS
|-
|IHMEDthsIntIj
|Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|-
|IHMEDthsIntIjFemales
|Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|-
|IHMEDthsIntIjMales
|Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|-
|IHMEDthsMalar
|Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for both sexes
|1
|HEALTH
|Malaria
|-
|IHMEDthsMalarFemales
|Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Malaria
|-
|IHMEDthsMalarMales
|Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Malaria
|-
|IHMEDthsMalNeopl
|Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Neoplasms
|-
|IHMEDthsMalNeoplFemales
|Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Neoplasms
|-
|IHMEDthsMalNeoplMales
|Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Neoplasms
|-
|IHMEDthsMentHlth
|Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|-
|IHMEDthsMentHlthFemales
|Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|-
|IHMEDthsMentHlthMales
|Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|-
|IHMEDthsOthCD
|Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding  individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthCDFemales
|Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding  individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthCDMales
|Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding  individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthNCD
|Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthNCDFemales
|Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthNCDMales
|Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|-
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIj
|Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Unintentional injuries
|-
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIjFemales
|Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Unintentional injuries
|-
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIjMales
|Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Unintentional injuries
|-
|IHMEDthsRespinfec
|Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|-
|IHMEDthsRespinfecFemales
|Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|-
|IHMEDthsRespinfecMales
|Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|-
|IHMEDthsRespiratory
|Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsRespiratoryFemales
|Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsRespiratoryMales
|Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsRoadacc
|Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for both sexes
|0
|
|Transport injuries
|-
|IHMEDthsRoadaccFemales
|Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for females
|0
|
|Transport injuries
|-
|IHMEDthsRoadaccMales
|Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for males
|0
|
|Transport injuries
|}


==== Update in February 2024 ====
=== Life Expectancy ===
The data can be accessed from the GBD tool at&nbsp;<font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. You can download the data based on the table below for each series.</font>
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Variable
!Definition
!Years
!UsedInPreprocessor
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEBothSexesHistOnly
|Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Both Sexe, Use Age Group < 1
|1950-2019
|0
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEFemaleHistOnly
|Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Female, , Use Age Group < 1
|1950-2019
|0
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEMaleHistOnly
|Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Male, Use Age Group < 1
|1950-2019
|0
|}
 
=== Infant Mortality ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Variable
!Definition
!Name in Source
!UsedInPreprocessor
|-
|InfMortRateIHME
|Infant Mortality Rate from IHME GBD project. Summation of mortality categories: 0-6 Days; 7-28 Days; 29-365 Days.
|Probability of death; >1 year
|0
|-
|Under5MortRateIHME
|Under 5 mortality Rate from IHME GBD Project, all causes
|Probability of death; sum of >1 years, 2-4 years
|0
|}
 
=== Tables in IFs.db ===
 
==== HealthDetailedDeathsCtry ====
Detailed instruction on pulling number of deaths for IFs death categories can be found [[IFs.db|here]].
 
= Data Pulling Instructions =
 
=== Preprocessors on Prevalence and Incidence ===
<font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">[https://github.com/shangkexin/The_Institute_for_Health_Metrics_and_Evaluation_IHME Python scripts] used from last data pull can be accessed and adjusted for future data pulls. An updated country concordance table can be found [https://1drv.ms/x/c/64a1920f95dbe644/EWHhcKUK3ldEoIgMqLc6O0QB5ylEO7D509sB2273fFWu-g?e=vbtEsa here].</font>
 
Use these filters:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Variable
|Variable
Line 71: Line 519:
|Deaths
|Deaths
|Rate
|Rate
|Interpersonal violence
|Interpersonal violence against all children death rate
|Select all  countries and territories
|Select all  countries and territories
|0-14
|0-14
Line 84: Line 532:
|Interpersonal  violence
|Interpersonal  violence
|Select all  countries and territories
|Select all  countries and territories
|20 +
|>= 15
|Female
|Female
|Select all
|Select all
Line 198: Line 646:
|Select all
|Select all
|
|
|}
Note: ViolenceInterpersonChild & ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult have changed a lot, we identify the Age by comparing the trend of old data in IFsHistSeries and the new data from GBD.
= Additional IHME Series =
=== Life Expectancy ===
Life expectancy data can be pulled from https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/gbd-2019-life-tables-1950-2019. You can download the data by age group.
{| class="wikitable"
|Variable
|Age
|Sex
|Year
|Decimal Places
|-
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEBothSexesHistOnly
|ViolenceInterpersonOther
|All Ages
|Cause of death or  injury
|Deaths
|Rate
|Death rate from Interpersonal violence for males aged over 15
|Select all  countries and territories
|>= 15
|Both
|Both
|Select all
|Select all
|3
|
|-
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEMaleHistOnly
|ViolenceInterpersonWomenChild
|All Ages
|Cause of death or  injury
|Male
|Deaths
|Rate
|Deaths from interpersonal violence (Violence against women and children)
|Select all  countries and territories
|Sum of Child and WomenAdult
|Both
|Select all
|Select all
|3
|
|-
|LifeExpectIHMEFemaleHistOnly
|All Ages
|Female
|Select all
|3
|}
|}


=== Infant Mortality ===
=== Tables Used in Hist+Forecast Display ===
Life expectancy data can be pulled from two different sources depending on the series. You can download the data by age group.
[https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/ Use the filters]:
{| class="wikitable"
|Variable
|Age
|Sex
|Year
|Decimal Places
|Source
|-
|InfMortRateIHME
|Summation of neonatal, 1-5 month, and 6-11 month
|Both
|1990-2019
|4
|https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/global-burden-disease-study-2019-gbd-2019-under-5-mortality-detailed-age-groups-1950-2019
|-
|Under5MortRateIHME
|Under 5
|Both
|1990-2019
|4
|https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/gbd-2019-mortality-estimates-1950-2019
|}
Note: InfMortRateIHME must be manually added together, the data can only be downloaded by separate age groups.
 
= Things to Be Aware of While Pulling =


For the historical deaths by disease series, the data are in millions in IFs. So you will need to do this conversion before you import.
GBD Estimate Cause of death or injury


== August 2019 Update ==
Measure Deaths
For the 2019 update, we have added historical deaths by disease by sex data for the years 1990-2017. These are new series, as we only had totals and not aggregated by sex.


== HealthDetailedDeathsCtry in IFs.db ==
Metric Rate


=== February 2024 Update ===
Location All territories and countries
Original Source: [https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/ VizHub - GBD Results (healthdata.org)]


GBD Estimate: Cause of death or injury
Age All ages


Measure: Deaths
Sex Both, Female, Male


Metric: Rate
Year All


Cause: Select all level 2 causes (''note: “Sense organ disease” is not available for Deaths Rate'')
Use the causes below:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|CauseID
!Table
|Cause
!Cause
|cause_name
|-
|category
|IHMEDthsCardio
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsCardioFemales
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsCardioMales
|Cardiovascular diseases
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabet
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabetFemales
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|IHMEDthsDiabetMales
|Diabetes mellitus
|-
|-
|1
|IHMEDthsDiarrh
|Other CD
|Diarrheal diseases
|Other infectious  diseases
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|1
|IHMEDthsDiarrhFemales
|Other CD
|Diarrheal diseases
|Maternal and neonatal  disorders
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|1
|IHMEDthsDiarrhMales
|Other CD
|Diarrheal diseases
|Nutritional  deficiencies
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|2
|IHMEDthsDigest
|Malignant Neoplasms
|Digestive diseases
|Neoplasms
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|3
|IHMEDthsDigestFemales
|Cardiac
|Digestive diseases
|Cardiovascular  diseases
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|4
|IHMEDthsDigestMales
|Digestive
|Digestive diseases
|Digestive diseases
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|-
|-
|5
|IHMEDthsHIV
|Respiratory
|HIV/AIDS
|Chronic respiratory  diseases
|-
|Communicable,  maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases
|IHMEDthsHIVFemales
|HIV/AIDS
|-
|IHMEDthsHIVMales
|HIV/AIDS
|-
|IHMEDthsIntIj
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsIntIjFemales
|Other NCD
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|Neurological  disorders
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsIntIjMales
|Other NCD
|Self-harm and interpersonal violence
|Substance use  disorders
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsMalar
|Other NCD
|Malaria
|Skin and subcutaneous  diseases
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsMalarFemales
|Other NCD
|Malaria
|Sense organ diseases
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsMalarMales
|Other NCD
|Malaria
|Musculoskeletal  disorders
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsMalNeopl
|Other NCD
|Neoplasms
|Other  non-communicable diseases
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|7
|IHMEDthsMalNeoplFemales
|Road Injuries
|Neoplasms
|Transport injuries
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|8
|IHMEDthsMalNeoplMales
|Other Unintentional  Injuries
|Neoplasms
|Unintentional  injuries
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|9
|IHMEDthsMentHlth
|Intentional Injuries
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|Self-harm and  interpersonal violence
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|10
|IHMEDthsMentHlthFemales
|Diabetes
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|Diabetes and kidney  diseases
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|11
|IHMEDthsMentHlthMales
|HIV
|Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
|HIV/AIDS and sexually  transmitted infections
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|12
|IHMEDthsOthCD
|Diarrhea
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding  individual causes in IFs
|Enteric infections
|Non-communicable
|-
|-
|13
|IHMEDthsOthCDFemales
|Malaria
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|Neglected tropical diseases and malaria
|Injuries
|-
|-
|14
|IHMEDthsOthCDMales
|Respiratory Infection
|Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|Respiratory infections and tuberculosis
|Injuries
|-
|-
|15
|IHMEDthsOthNCD
|Mental Health
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|Mental disorders
|Injuries
|}
Location: Select all countries and territories
 
Age: Select the values in Age_Name
{| class="wikitable"
|IHME_Age_ID
|Age_Name
|Age_IFs
|-
|-
|5
|IHMEDthsOthNCDFemales
|1 to 4
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|p2
|-
|-
|6
|IHMEDthsOthNCDMales
|5 to 9
|Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
|p3
|-
|-
|7
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIj
|10 to 14
|Unintentional injuries
|p4
|-
|-
|8
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIjFemales
|15 to 19
|Unintentional injuries
|p5
|-
|-
|9
|IHMEDthsOthUnintIjMales
|20 to 24
|Unintentional injuries
|p6
|-
|-
|10
|IHMEDthsRespinfec
|25 to 29
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|p7
|-
|-
|11
|IHMEDthsRespinfecFemales
|30 to 34
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|p8
|-
|-
|12
|IHMEDthsRespinfecMales
|35 to 39
|Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis  media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
|p9
|-
|-
|13
|IHMEDthsRespiratory
|40 to 44
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|p10
|-
|-
|14
|IHMEDthsRespiratoryFemales
|45 to 49
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|p11
|-
|-
|15
|IHMEDthsRespiratoryMales
|50 to 54
|Chronic respiratory diseases
|p12
|-
|-
|16
|IHMEDthsRoadacc
|55 to 59
|Transport injuries
|p13
|-
|-
|17
|IHMEDthsRoadaccFemales
|60 to 64
|Transport injuries
|p14
|-
|-
|18
|IHMEDthsRoadaccMales
|65 to 69
|Transport injuries
|p15
|}
 
=== Life Expectancy ===
Use the filters:
{| class="wikitable"
|Variable
|Age
|Sex
|Year
|Metric Name
|Decimal Places
|-
|-
|19
|LifeExpectIHMEBothSexesHistOnly
|70 to 74
|0-6 days
|p16
|Both
|1950-2021
|Years
|3
|-
|-
|20
|LifeExpectIHMEMaleHistOnly
|75 to 79
|0-6 days
|p17
|Male
|1950-2021
|Years
|3
|-
|-
|28
|LifeExpectIHMEFemaleHistOnly
|<1 year
|0-6 days
|p1
|Female
|1950-2021
|Years
|3
|}
 
=== Infant Mortality ===
Life expectancy data can be pulled from <font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool</font>. The filters should be:
 
GBD Estimate All-cause mortality
 
Measure Life Tables
 
Metric Years
 
Location All territories and countries
 
Age Stated below
 
Sex Both
 
Year All
{| class="wikitable"
|Variable
|Age
|Sex
|Year
|Decimal Places
|-
|-
|30
|InfMortRateIHME
|80 to 84
|< 1 year
|p18
|Both
|1950-2021
|4
|-
|-
|31
|Under5MortRateIHME
|85 to 89
|Calculation of < 1 year, 12-23 months, and 2-4 year
|p19
|Both
|1950-2021
|4
|}
 
==== CALCULATIONS: ====
In order to get the right value for Under5MortRateIHME, we have to calculate it. It should be:
 
PoD under 5 = PoD under 1 + PoD 12-23 months * Probability of not dying under 1+ PoD 2-4 years * Probability of not dying under 2.
 
An example is posted below for Iraq:
{| class="wikitable"
|<1 year
|All causes
|Probability of death
|2019
|0.019244
|-
|-
|32
|12-23 months
|90 to 94
|All causes
|p20
|Probability of death
|2019
|0.001482
|-
|-
|235
|2-4 years
|95 +
|All causes
|p21
|Probability of death
|2019
|0.002298
|}
|}
Sex: Male(1), Female(2)


Year: 2019 (Use the most recent available year.)
The PoD for under 2 would be = 0.019244 + 0.001482 * ( 1 - 0.019244) = 0.020698;
 
The PoD for under 5 would be = 0.020698 + 0.002298 * ( 1 - 0.020698) = 0.022948.
 
The final data point is '''0.022948'''.
 
= Data Notes =


The Source Unit is Deaths per 100,000. ([https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthdata.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Ffiles%2FProjects%2FGBD%2FIHME_GBD_2019_A3_MEASURE_METRIC_DEFINITIONS_Y2020M10D15.XLSX&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK IHME_GBD_2019_A3_MEASURE_METRIC_DEFINITIONS_Y2020M10D15.XLSX (live.com)] from [https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/about-gbd/gbd-data-and-tools-guide Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data and tools guide | Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (healthdata.org)])
* ViolenceInterpersonChild & ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult have changed a lot, we identify the Age by comparing the trend of old data in IFsHistSeries and the new data from GBD.
** In March 2025, the ages have shifted from >20 for adults to >15. To get this data, do a summation of 15-19 and 20+


Need to use Formula /100 to transform the Unit to Deaths per 1,000.
* Be aware of the definition of each preprocessor and its unit so that you can find the exact match in the IHME GBD variables.
* Some regions in IFs are not provided by IHME yet, we are encouraged to use proxies. For example, use Singapore, Albania, and Mali for Hong Kong, Kosovo, and Sahrawi respectively. Be mindful that for tables with units in rate or percent, proximal values can be directly applied; however, when values are in numbers or headcounts, you will need to borrow the population figures to apply values proportionally.
** To do this use SeriesPopulation. For instance, Kosovo’s number of deaths = Albania’s number of deaths * Kosovo’s Population / Albania’s Population.

Latest revision as of 16:38, 8 July 2025

Summary

The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) provides data on the Global Burdens of Disease that can be accessed here http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. IHME provides data on multiple metrics that we pull into IFs, including deaths, DALYs, incidence, prevalence, violence and forecasts for each. The latest IFs data update for this series was in March 2025, covering 188 economies over the years 198/90-2021. There have been major changes in this update which will be noted below.

Table In IFs

Preprocessors on Prevalence and Incidence

The data can be accessed from the GBD tool at http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. You can download the data based on the table below for each series.

Variable Definition Name in Source UsedInPreprocessor UsedInPreprocessorFileName
DrOpiodPrevIHME Opiod Prevalence Rate Prevalence; Percent: Opioid use disorders 1 SOCIOPOL
DrugPrevalenceAmphetaminesIHME Drug prevalence rate, Amphetamines Prevalence; Percent: Amphetamine use disorders 1 SOCIOPOL
DrugPrevalenceCocaineIHME Drug prevalence rate, Cocaine Prevalence; Percent: Cocaine use disorders 1 SOCIOPOL
IHMEInciHIVNumber Number of new cases of HIV in the population per year HIV, Incidence, Number 1 HEALTH
IHMEInciMalariaNumber Number of new cases of Malaria in the population per year Malaria, Incidence, Number 1 HEALTH
IHMEPrevHIV HIV Prevalence Rate Prevalence; Percent: HIV/AIDS 1 HEALTH
IHMEPrevHIVNumber Number of cases in the population; HIV; Headcount HIV, Prevalence, Number 1 HEALTH
IHMEPrevMalariaNumber Number of cases in the population; Malaria, Headcount Malaria, Prevalence, Number 1 HEALTH
SocietalViolenceDeathsTotal Societal violence deaths total (Interpersonal+Conflict+Policeexecutions) 1 SOCIOPOL
ViolenceInterpersonChild Interpersonal violence against all children death rate 1 SOCIOPOL
ViolenceInterpersonOther Death rate from Interpersonal violence for males aged over 15 0
ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult Interpersonal violence against adult women death rate 1 SOCIOPOL
ViolenceInterpersonWomenChild Deaths from interpersonal violence (Violence against vulnerable populations) 0
ViolencePoliticalConflictTerror Death rate from conflict and terrorism IHME 1 SOCIOPOL
ViolencePoliticalPoliceExecution Death rate from police executions and conflict IHME 1 SOCIOPOL
ViolenceSelfHarm Death rate from self harm IHME 1 SOCIOPOL
IHMEDthsMalar Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for both sexes Malaria 1 HEALTH
IHMEDthsHIV Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for both sexes HIV/AIDS 1 HEALTH, POPULATION

Tables Used in Hist+Forecast Display

There are 45 tables in total related to detailed death tables in IFs. For each of 15 death causes in IFs, we have a total death table and two tables by sex group. These 45 tables can be searched by using the following naming conventions IHMEDths___, IHMEDths___Females, and IHMEDths___Males, where ___ denotes the cause of death in IFs. These 15 causes are, Cardio, Diabet, Diarrh, Digest, HIV, Intlj, Malar, MalNeopl, MentHlth, OthCD, OthNCD, OthUnintlj, Respinfec, Respiratory, Roadacc. Below is the causes used for each table:

The data can be accessed from the GBD tool at http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. You can download the data based on the table below for each series. Note that a detailed death cause mapping table can be found here.

Table Definition UsedInPreprocessor UsedInPreprocessorFileName Name in Source
IHMEDthsCardio Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsCardioFemales Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for females 0 Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsCardioMales Deaths from cardiovascular disease in millions from IHME for males 0 Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsDiabet Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiabetFemales Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for females 0 Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiabetMales Deaths from diabetes in millions from IHME for males 0 Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiarrh Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDiarrhFemales Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for females 0 Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDiarrhMales Deaths from diarrhoea in millions from IHME for males 0 Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDigest Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsDigestFemales Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for females 0 Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsDigestMales Deaths from digestive diseases in millions from IHME for males 0 Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsHIV Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for both sexes 1 HEALTH, POPULATION HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsHIVFemales Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for females 0 HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsHIVMales Deaths from HIV in millions from IHME for males 0 HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsIntIj Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsIntIjFemales Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for females 0 Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsIntIjMales Deaths from Intentional injuries in millions from IHME for males 0 Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsMalar Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for both sexes 1 HEALTH Malaria
IHMEDthsMalarFemales Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for females 0 Malaria
IHMEDthsMalarMales Deaths from malaria in millions from IHME for males 0 Malaria
IHMEDthsMalNeopl Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMalNeoplFemales Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for females 0 Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMalNeoplMales Deaths from cancers in millions from IHME for males 0 Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMentHlth Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsMentHlthFemales Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for females 0 Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsMentHlthMales Deaths from mental health in millions from IHME for males 0 Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsOthCD Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthCDFemales Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for females 0 Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthCDMales Deaths from other CD in millions from IHME for males 0 Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCD Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCDFemales Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for females 0 Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCDMales Deaths from other  NCD in millions from IHME for males 0 Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthUnintIj Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsOthUnintIjFemales Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for females 0 Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsOthUnintIjMales Deaths from other  unintentional injuries in millions from IHME for males 0 Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsRespinfec Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespinfecFemales Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for females 0 Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespinfecMales Deaths from respiratory infections in millions from IHME for males 0 Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespiratory Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRespiratoryFemales Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for females 0 Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRespiratoryMales Deaths from respiratory diseases in millions from IHME for males 0 Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRoadacc Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for both sexes 0 Transport injuries
IHMEDthsRoadaccFemales Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for females 0 Transport injuries
IHMEDthsRoadaccMales Deaths from road accidents in millions from IHME for males 0 Transport injuries

Life Expectancy

Variable Definition Years UsedInPreprocessor
LifeExpectIHMEBothSexesHistOnly Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Both Sexe, Use Age Group < 1 1950-2019 0
LifeExpectIHMEFemaleHistOnly Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Female, , Use Age Group < 1 1950-2019 0
LifeExpectIHMEMaleHistOnly Average life expectancy values from IHME GBD 2019. History only, Male, Use Age Group < 1 1950-2019 0

Infant Mortality

Variable Definition Name in Source UsedInPreprocessor
InfMortRateIHME Infant Mortality Rate from IHME GBD project. Summation of mortality categories: 0-6 Days; 7-28 Days; 29-365 Days. Probability of death; >1 year 0
Under5MortRateIHME Under 5 mortality Rate from IHME GBD Project, all causes Probability of death; sum of >1 years, 2-4 years 0

Tables in IFs.db

HealthDetailedDeathsCtry

Detailed instruction on pulling number of deaths for IFs death categories can be found here.

Data Pulling Instructions

Preprocessors on Prevalence and Incidence

Python scripts used from last data pull can be accessed and adjusted for future data pulls. An updated country concordance table can be found here.

Use these filters:

Variable GBD Estimate Measure Metric Cause Location Age Sex Year Decimal Places
ViolencePoliticalConflictTerror Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Conflict and terrorism Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 4
ViolencePoliticalPoliceExecution Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Executions and police conflict Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 4
ViolenceSelfHarm Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Self-harm Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 4
SocietalViolenceDeathsTotal Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Interpersonal violence + Conflict and terrorism + Executions and police conflict Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 4
ViolenceInterpersonChild Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Interpersonal violence against all children death rate Select all countries and territories 0-14 Both Select all 4
ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Interpersonal violence Select all countries and territories >= 15 Female Select all 4
DrOpiodPrevIHME Cause of death or injury Prevalence Percent Opioid Use Disorders Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 4
DrugPrevalenceAmphetaminesIHME Cause of death or injury Prevalence Percent Amphetamine Use Disorders Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 5
DrugPrevalenceCocaineIHME Cause of death or injury Prevalence Percent Cocaine Use Disorders Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 5
IHMEDthsHIV Cause of death or injury Deaths Number HIV/AIDs Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 5
IHMEDthsMalar Cause of death or injury Deaths Number Malaria Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 5
IHMEInciHIVNumber Cause of death or injury Incidence Number HIV/AIDs Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all
IHMEInciMalariaNumber Cause of death or injury Incidence Number Malaria Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all
IHMEPrevHIV Cause of death or injury Prevalence Percent HIV/AIDs Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all 3
IHMEPrevHIVNumber Cause of death or injury Prevalence Number HIV/AIDs Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all
IHMEPrevMalariaNumber Cause of death or injury Prevalence Number Malaria Select all countries and territories All Ages Both Select all
ViolenceInterpersonOther Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Death rate from Interpersonal violence for males aged over 15 Select all countries and territories >= 15 Both Select all
ViolenceInterpersonWomenChild Cause of death or injury Deaths Rate Deaths from interpersonal violence (Violence against women and children) Select all countries and territories Sum of Child and WomenAdult Both Select all

Tables Used in Hist+Forecast Display

Use the filters:

GBD Estimate Cause of death or injury

Measure Deaths

Metric Rate

Location All territories and countries

Age All ages

Sex Both, Female, Male

Year All

Use the causes below:

Table Cause
IHMEDthsCardio Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsCardioFemales Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsCardioMales Cardiovascular diseases
IHMEDthsDiabet Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiabetFemales Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiabetMales Diabetes mellitus
IHMEDthsDiarrh Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDiarrhFemales Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDiarrhMales Diarrheal diseases
IHMEDthsDigest Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsDigestFemales Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsDigestMales Digestive diseases
IHMEDthsHIV HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsHIVFemales HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsHIVMales HIV/AIDS
IHMEDthsIntIj Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsIntIjFemales Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsIntIjMales Self-harm and interpersonal violence
IHMEDthsMalar Malaria
IHMEDthsMalarFemales Malaria
IHMEDthsMalarMales Malaria
IHMEDthsMalNeopl Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMalNeoplFemales Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMalNeoplMales Neoplasms
IHMEDthsMentHlth Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsMentHlthFemales Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsMentHlthMales Neurological disorders + Mental disorders + Substance use disorders
IHMEDthsOthCD Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthCDFemales Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthCDMales Communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCD Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCDFemales Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthNCDMales Non-communicable diseases, excluding individual causes in IFs
IHMEDthsOthUnintIj Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsOthUnintIjFemales Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsOthUnintIjMales Unintentional injuries
IHMEDthsRespinfec Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespinfecFemales Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespinfecMales Lower respiratory infections + Upper respiratory infections + Otitis media + COVID-19 + Other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes
IHMEDthsRespiratory Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRespiratoryFemales Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRespiratoryMales Chronic respiratory diseases
IHMEDthsRoadacc Transport injuries
IHMEDthsRoadaccFemales Transport injuries
IHMEDthsRoadaccMales Transport injuries

Life Expectancy

Use the filters:

Variable Age Sex Year Metric Name Decimal Places
LifeExpectIHMEBothSexesHistOnly 0-6 days Both 1950-2021 Years 3
LifeExpectIHMEMaleHistOnly 0-6 days Male 1950-2021 Years 3
LifeExpectIHMEFemaleHistOnly 0-6 days Female 1950-2021 Years 3

Infant Mortality

Life expectancy data can be pulled from http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. The filters should be:

GBD Estimate All-cause mortality

Measure Life Tables

Metric Years

Location All territories and countries

Age Stated below

Sex Both

Year All

Variable Age Sex Year Decimal Places
InfMortRateIHME < 1 year Both 1950-2021 4
Under5MortRateIHME Calculation of < 1 year, 12-23 months, and 2-4 year Both 1950-2021 4

CALCULATIONS:

In order to get the right value for Under5MortRateIHME, we have to calculate it. It should be:

PoD under 5 = PoD under 1 + PoD 12-23 months * Probability of not dying under 1+ PoD 2-4 years * Probability of not dying under 2.

An example is posted below for Iraq:

<1 year All causes Probability of death 2019 0.019244
12-23 months All causes Probability of death 2019 0.001482
2-4 years All causes Probability of death 2019 0.002298

The PoD for under 2 would be = 0.019244 + 0.001482 * ( 1 - 0.019244) = 0.020698;

The PoD for under 5 would be = 0.020698 + 0.002298 * ( 1 - 0.020698) = 0.022948.

The final data point is 0.022948.

Data Notes

  • ViolenceInterpersonChild & ViolenceInterpersonWomenAdult have changed a lot, we identify the Age by comparing the trend of old data in IFsHistSeries and the new data from GBD.
    • In March 2025, the ages have shifted from >20 for adults to >15. To get this data, do a summation of 15-19 and 20+
  • Be aware of the definition of each preprocessor and its unit so that you can find the exact match in the IHME GBD variables.
  • Some regions in IFs are not provided by IHME yet, we are encouraged to use proxies. For example, use Singapore, Albania, and Mali for Hong Kong, Kosovo, and Sahrawi respectively. Be mindful that for tables with units in rate or percent, proximal values can be directly applied; however, when values are in numbers or headcounts, you will need to borrow the population figures to apply values proportionally.
    • To do this use SeriesPopulation. For instance, Kosovo’s number of deaths = Albania’s number of deaths * Kosovo’s Population / Albania’s Population.
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